Tráfico de pessoas para fins de exploração sexual à luz do Direito Penal

Abstract

The central aim of this thesis is to present an in-depth study of human trafficking for the purposes of sexual exploitation, from the perspective of criminal law. The analysis covers national and international legislation, highlighting its strengths and challenges in dealing with this contemporary phenomenon. The research also examines concrete cases, highlighting nuances and obstacles faced by legal professionals. It assesses the effectiveness of existing penalties, questioning their adequacy in light of the seriousness of the crime. In addition, the work proposes legislative improvements, public policies and social actions aimed at contributing to the effective fight against human trafficking. The justification lies in the social relevance of the topic, while the expected contributions include enriching the academic debate, raising awareness in society and promoting critical reflections to build a legal environment that is better prepared to deal with this form of human rights violation. The ultimate goal is not just to fulfill an academic requirement, but to make a significant contribution to building a fairer society committed to protecting fundamental rights