O cuidado não encerra com a morte: o aconselhamento em luto na atenção à família nos cuidados paliativos

Abstract

Introduction: Family grief following the death of a loved one in palliative care mobilizes complex emotional experiences, demanding both internal and external reorganizations that vary according to life history, established bonds, and the circumstances of the loss. Objective:To understand how post-death grief counseling can provide meaningful support to bereaved family members in this context. Method: This is a narrative literature review conducted between April and July 2025, in the PubMed and BVS/LILACS databases, complemented by classical works in the field. Results: The findings indicate that factors such as the quality of the relationship with the deceased, the presence or absence of social support, attachment style, and the circumstances of death influence the grief experience; the importance of risk screening strategies and the ethical and technical training of professionals working with families is also highlighted. Conclusion: It is concluded that grief counseling represents na ethical intervention sensitive to family needs, affirming the comprehensiveness of palliative care