https://repositorio.pucsp.br/jspui/handle/handle/16894 Sat, 06 Jun 2026 04:33:29 GMT 2026-06-06T04:33:29Z https://repositorio.pucsp.br/jspui/handle/handle/46910 Título: Tecendo cidadanias: os percursos da luta por direitos no território do Capão Redondo Abstract: Citizenship is constructed on the basis of the different socioeconomic conditions of each territory. Rather than being a fixed or universal concept, it has acquired distinct meanings throughout the history of societies, which have developed parameters to guarantee the rights commonly established and recognized as characteristic of citizens, taking as reference the central countries of capitalism. In Brazil, this process was no different. Although inspired by conventions from the Global North, citizenship developed in a distinct manner below the Equator and was shaped by the economic and social aspects that constituted the country—namely colonialism, dependent capitalism, and a fragile democratic construction. The historical trajectory of the establishment of individual and social rights in Brazil reveals the arduous path toward the construction of a universal form of citizenship and, moreover, the ongoing challenges involved in guaranteeing the rights that have been achieved. Nevertheless, despite the multiple challenges related to ensuring and implementing social public policies capable of consolidating citizenship rights, groups historically identified as sub-citizens have played a central role in struggles for the universalization of citizenship and the rights that constitute it. From this analytical perspective, this study takes the territory of the Capão Redondo district, located in the southern zone of the city of São Paulo (SP), as its object of analysis. The research aims to understand the meanings of citizenship attributed by residents of Capão Redondo, particularly considering their relationships with social public policies, with special emphasis on the Unified Social Assistance System (SUAS). To that end, the study draws on ten semi-structured interviews and participant engagement in the activities of a public service within SUAS, enabling dialogue with residents in order to comprehend the historical processes that shaped understandings of citizenship and the role of public policies in guaranteeing rights—especially social rights—within the territory. Capão Redondo was selected because of its long history of popular mobilization in response to expressions of social inequality that have marked—and continue to mark—the region. Grounded in socio-historical social psychology and using thematic analysis as an analytical tool, three themes were identified that encompass residents’ meanings of citizenship: relations of belonging, analysis of the provision of and access to social rights, and meanings of citizenship. These themes demonstrate that the territory, rather than merely serving as a backdrop, acts as a protagonist in the construction of strategies to guarantee citizenship rights. Furthermore, as the population mobilizes in response to lived conditions, it also transforms itself, highlighting that citizenship is always a collective process, mediated by access to rights through social public policies. Finally, the analysis indicates that although citizenship may be legally guaranteed as a status, in practice it is constituted as an ongoing process of struggle and claim-making, forged through the mobilizations of those who are often not recognized as citizens in their concrete social experience Tipo: Tese Fri, 20 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT https://repositorio.pucsp.br/jspui/handle/handle/46910 2026-03-20T00:00:00Z https://repositorio.pucsp.br/jspui/handle/handle/46794 Título: Narrativas da sujeira: um estudo sobre a identidade e reconhecimento da comunidade LGBTQIAPN+ Abstract: This work consolidates itself in between the threats made to the rights of LGBTQIAPN+ people in Brazil and build itself using the theories of Silvia Lane (1984), Antonio Ciampa (1987), Honneth (2003) e Sofia Favero (2024). Using the methodology of Lifestory Narratives, two narratives were obtained through interviews and analyzed: Emma, a woman of 33 years old, white and bisexual and Ariel, a man of the same age, also white, but homosexual. From those narratives, it was possible to identify different characters emerging through the different senses described, revealing the metamorphosis processes of their identities. This data contributed to the understanding of how recognition is processed through their lives, clarifying the effects of humiliation, perverse recognition and invisibility in the construction of self-steam of the subjects, while also showing how positive recognition is important for enabling the possibility of positive affections. So, it is possible to conclude that the declaration as part of the LGBTQIAPN+ community can bear positive affection, but also negative ones, making it possible to surpass the concept of stigma and embrace the required criticality proposed by Favero (2024) by the comprehension of the concept of dirt. In the end, by understanding that sexuality is not the only responsible for the production of senses, but also part of the social aspects, it is possible to surpass the resistance, turning it into means from which life is produced Tipo: Dissertação Tue, 31 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT https://repositorio.pucsp.br/jspui/handle/handle/46794 2026-03-31T00:00:00Z https://repositorio.pucsp.br/jspui/handle/handle/46590 Título: Cartas ao pé do ouvido: um estudo sobre subjetividade na obra de Marcus Matraga Abstract: The text that follows is a collection of letters addressed to the psychologist, poet, and, above all, radical militant of the Anti-Asylum Movement, Marcus Vinícius de Oliveira Silva - known as Marcus Matraga. Their purpose is to weave a guiding thread through part of his work, leading us, by the end of the narrative, to an understanding of his aspirations as a pathway for comprehending the matter of subjectivity. The research was conducted through documentary analysis, with the Memorial Matraga - developed since the second semester of 2016 - serving as the main source. From a set of 65 documents of different natures (audio, video, academic, and poetic production) by the author, three major themes were identified that allow us to understand the proposition of subjectivity that Matraga formulates for the field of Psychology: (1) the subject out of place - the subject of madness; (2) the subject and the forms of subjectivity that Psychology seeks and forges throughout its historical trajectory; and (3) the subject and subjectivity in the face of social inequality. The analysis of this body of work follows an indisciplinary path, in coherence with the psychologist’s own provocations directed at the field of knowledge and practice in Psychology, generating dialogues with epistemological and theoretical contributions selected according to their relevance to the issues at hand. Each letter presented offers reflections drawn from his production and from themes identified as central in the analysis I propose. In this way, it becomes possible to grasp that subjectivity is characterized as a “set of arrangements,” whether psychic, social, political, aesthetic, and above all, historical and political. Structuring inequality, in turn, is a condition for thinking such arrangements, given that our history bears the mark of a colonial and slave-based regime that continues to shape Brazilian ways of being today. A self-enclosed and naturalized conception of subjectivity is rejected, while ruptures with such perspectives are proposed. Furthermore, the recovery and preservation of memory emerge as essential for strengthening critical thought in the history of Psychology Tipo: Tese Fri, 12 Dec 2025 00:00:00 GMT https://repositorio.pucsp.br/jspui/handle/handle/46590 2025-12-12T00:00:00Z https://repositorio.pucsp.br/jspui/handle/handle/46566 Título: O atual estado do debate da não monogamia entre psicólogues: uma análise crítica centrada em espaços virtuais Abstract: Considering that monogamy organizes and regulates affections and social bonds in a structural way, it is necessary to understand the role of Psychology in this dynamic and to reflect on politically emancipatory forms of care. In recent years, the increased interest among Brazilians in the topic of non-monogamy is evident. Following this movement, more and more psychologists have been thinking about and positioning themselves on the subject. The objective of this study was to analyze how the topic of non-monogamy is debated among Brazilian psychologists using a method inspired by virtual ethnography. Instagram is the second most used social network among Brazilians and an important space in the construction of the debate on non-monogamy. Therefore, it was decided to observe the texts published by psychologists on Instagram between January 2024 and June 2025. In addition, in order to observe the debate between psychologists and psychology students, an online discussion group on Psychology and non-monogamy was also held. The results indicate that psychologists present divergent positions regarding what non-monogamy is and the ethical-political aspects involved in the issue. Frequently, discourses that emphasize individual processes at the center of the discussion are upheld. Furthermore, the suffering and difficulties of non-monogamous people are often interpreted through the dichotomies of reason and emotion, theory and practice, individual and society. The analysis was conducted through dialogue with the theoretical body of Socio-Historical Psychology, anti-coloniality, and critical studies of monogamy. It was possible to perceive that, even among psychologists who identify as non-monogamous, normative values are sometimes still preserved in the discourse. The debate on social media presents important potential for activism, such as the democratization of information and greater visibility. Thus, virtual exchange spaces can favor critical reflections on monogamy and the construction of more communal ways of life. However, this does not replace research, as the academic space allows for theoretical and methodological reflections, data collection, and analyses that are not possible within the limits of social networks Tipo: Dissertação Fri, 05 Dec 2025 00:00:00 GMT https://repositorio.pucsp.br/jspui/handle/handle/46566 2025-12-05T00:00:00Z